
 OPTIM version 22983, Copyright (C) David J. Wales
 OPTIM comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details supply WARRANTY as an input keyword.
 This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
 under certain conditions; provide keyword COPYRIGHT to see the details.

 getparams> Number of atoms (or variables)  determined as     79
 keyword> Local permutational alignment: alignment threshold=        1.00000
 keyword> Local permutational alignment: alignment cutoff=           5.00000
 keyword> Number of groups of permutable atoms=     8
CHARMMTYPE set to  2
1
                 Chemistry at HARvard Macromolecular Mechanics
                   (CHARMM) - Developmental Version 35b4   February 15, 2010   
       Copyright(c) 1984-2001  President and Fellows of Harvard College
                              All Rights Reserved
      Current operating system: Linux-2.6.16.54-0.2.5-smp(x86_64)@comp35.ch.
                 Created on  5/28/12 at 11:24:17 by user: wales       

            Maximum number of ATOMS:     25140, and RESidues:       14000
            Current HEAP size:         2048000, and STACK size:    500000

 RDTITL> *
 RDTITL> No title read.

      ***** LEVEL  1 WARNING FROM <RDTITL> *****
      ***** Title expected.
      ******************************************
      BOMLEV (  0) IS NOT REACHED. WRNLEV IS  5

  
 CHARMM>    BOMLev -5
 MISCOM> Setting BOMLev < -2 is NOT a good idea.
 Parameter: TOP <- "toph19_eef1_bs360.inp"
 Parameter: PAR <- "param19_eef1_bs360.inp"
  
 CHARMM>    WRNLEV -1
  
 CHARMM>    PRNLEV 2
 Parameter: 0 <- "/HOME/BS360/C31A2-SAT39/TOPPAR"
 VOPEN> Attempting to open::/home/bs360/c31a2-sat39/toppar/toph19_eef1_bs360.inp::
 OPNLGU> Unit  1 opened for READONLY access to /home/bs360/c31a2-sat39/toppar/toph19_eef1_bs360.inp
 MAINIO> Residue topology file being read from unit   1.
 TITLE> * TOPOLOGY FILE FOR PROTEINS USING EXPLICIT HYDROGEN ATOMS: VERSION 19
 TITLE> * S TRYGUBENKO: ASN, GLN AND TYR DIHEDRALS AND CTER IMPROPER WERE
 TITLE> * SYMMETRIZED TO ENSURE THAT ROTAMERS OF THESE RESIDUES HAVE THE SAME
 TITLE> * ENERGIES AND GEOMETRIES. VISIT HTTP://WWW.TRYGUB.COM/CHARMM/ROTAMERS/
 TITLE> * FOR MORE INFORMATION. UNSUPPORTED. USE THIS FILE AT YOUR OWN RISK.
 TITLE> * MODIFICATIONS ARE MARKED WITH SAT AND DAE.
 TITLE> * ALSO, TOPOLOGY FOR D-PROLINE (DPR) RESIDUE WAS ADDED.
 TITLE> * * T. LAZARIDIS: HERE THE IONIC SIDECHAINS AND TERMINI ARE NEUTRALIZED
 TITLE> * ALSO, A NEW ATOM TYPE HAS BEEN ADDED, CR, FOR 4-BONDED CARBON IN
 TITLE> * AROMATICS AND ARGININE. MODIFICATIONS ARE MARKED BY TL
 TITLE> *
 VCLOSE: Closing unit    1 with status "KEEP"
 VOPEN> Attempting to open::/home/bs360/c31a2-sat39/toppar/param19_eef1_bs360.inp::
 OPNLGU> Unit  2 opened for READONLY access to /home/bs360/c31a2-sat39/toppar/param19_eef1_bs360.inp

          PARAMETER FILE BEING READ FROM UNIT  2
 TITLE> * - PARAMETER FILE PARAM19 * S TRYGUBENKO: ASN, GLN AND TYR DIHEDRALS AND CTER IMPROPER WERE
 TITLE> * SYMMETRIZED TO ENSURE THAT ROTAMERS OF THESE RESIDUES HAVE THE SAME
 TITLE> * ENERGIES AND GEOMETRIES. VISIT HTTP://WWW.TRYGUB.COM/CHARMM/ROTAMERS/
 TITLE> * FOR MORE INFORMATION. UNSUPPORTED. USE THIS FILE AT YOUR OWN RISK.
 TITLE> * MODIFICATIONS ARE MARKED WITH SAT AND DAE.
 TITLE> * * PEPTIDE GEOMETRY FROM RAMACHANDRAN ET AL BBA 359:298 (1974)
 TITLE> * TORSIONS FROM HAGLER ET AL JACS 98:4600 (1976)
 TITLE> * JORGENSEN NONBOND PARAMETERS JACS 103:3976-3985 WITH 1-4 RC=1.80/0.1
 TITLE> *
 VCLOSE: Closing unit    2 with status "KEEP"
 MAINIO> Sequence information being read from unit   5.
 RDTITL> *

          RESIDUE SEQUENCE --     7 RESIDUES
          GLY ASN ASN GLN GLN ASN TYR 
 THE PATCH 'NTER' WILL BE USED FOR THE FIRST RESIDUE
 THE PATCH 'CTER' WILL BE USED FOR THE LAST  RESIDUE
 GENPSF> Segment   1 has been generated. Its identifier is SEG1.
 PSFSUM> PSF modified: NONBOND lists and IMAGE atoms cleared.
 PSFSUM> Summary of the structure file counters :
         Number of segments      =        1   Number of residues   =        7
         Number of atoms         =       79   Number of groups     =       33
         Number of bonds         =       79   Number of angles     =      113
         Number of dihedrals     =       48   Number of impropers  =       37
         Number of cross-terms   =        0
         Number of HB acceptors  =       14   Number of HB donors  =       20
         Number of NB exclusions =        3   Total charge =    0.00000
 VOPEN> Attempting to open::input.crd::
 OPNLGU> Unit 20 opened for READONLY access to input.crd
          SPATIAL COORDINATES BEING READ FROM UNIT 20
 TITLE> 79
 VCLOSE: Closing unit   20 with status "KEEP"

 NONBOND OPTION FLAGS: 
     ELEC     VDW      GROUps   RDIElec  SWITch   VGROup   VSWItch 
     BYGRoup  NOEXtnd  NOEWald 
 CUTNB  = 15.000 CTEXNB =999.000 CTONNB =  7.000 CTOFNB =  9.000
 WMIN   =  1.500 WRNMXD =  0.500 E14FAC =  0.400 EPS    =  1.000
 NBXMOD =      5
 There are        0 atom  pairs and        0 atom  exclusions.
 There are        0 group pairs and        0 group exclusions.
 <MAKINB> with mode   5 found    195 exclusions and    129 interactions(1-4)
 VOPEN> Attempting to open::/home/bs360/c31a2-sat39/toppar/solvpar.inp::
 OPNLGU> Unit 30 opened for READONLY access to /home/bs360/c31a2-sat39/toppar/solvpar.inp
 NBOND           79
 NTHETA          113
 NPHI           48

chsetdihe> number of internal coordinates for segment    1
 chsetdihe> NPHIPSI           14
 chsetdihe> NOMEGAC            6
 chsetdihe> NSIDECHAIN           15
 chsetdihe> NCHIRAL            6

chsetdihe> total number of internal coordinates
 chsetdihe> NPHIPSITOT=            14
 chsetdihe> NOMEGACTOT=             6
 chsetdihe> NSIDECHAINTOT=            15
 chsetdihe> NCHIRALTOT=             6

 chsetdihe>            29  twistable dihedrals identified
chsetdihe> SEG-NR, NSEGATOMS :    1      79

 fetchz> Hybrid EF/BFGS transition state search, maximum steps= 250
         maximum tangent space steps=   5 or  100 when overlap is better than     0.999900
 fetchz> Uphill mode is    0 for initial step and    0 after that
 fetchz> Steps for largest Hessian e/vector= 100, smallest e/vector=2000 convergence at       0.0020%

 fetchz>  237 Cartesian coordinates will be optimised for   79 CHARMM atoms

 fetchz> Lowest   1 eigenvalues and eigenvectors will be calculated non-iteratively
 fetchz> Point group checked when RMS force <     0.00100000, highest symmetry axis tested for=  6
 fetchz> Initial distance and eigenvalue tolerances in symmetry determination=     0.00010000     0.00010000
 fetchz> Minimum number of optimization steps=     0
 keywords> Cutoff for identifying atoms in the same orbit=    0.2000000000    
 keywords> lpermdist neighbours, threshold, max sep=    10     1.000000000         3
 fetchz> Convergence criterion for LBFGS optimization: RMS force< 0.10000000E-05 maximum steps= 10000
 fetchz> Maximum energy rise in LBFGS minimization=    0.1000000000E-01
 fetchz> Number of updates in LBFGS=    10000
 fetchz> Number of updates in XLBFGS=   4
 fetchz> Number of updates in mind=   4
 fetchz> Initial guess for diagonal elements in LBFGS=     0.0100
 fetchz> Initial guess for diagonal elements in XLBFGS=    0.1000
 fetchz> Maximum step size in LBFGS energy minimization=     0.1000
 fetchz> Maximum step size in XLBFGS=    0.2000
 fetchz> Maximum step size in LBFGS neb image minimization=                 0.2000
 fetchz> Warnings will be issued if atoms become closer than 0.5 units
 fetchz> Coordinates for intermediate steps will not be dumped to file points


 OPTIM> Using translational/rotational ev shift=     1000000.000    
 OPTIM> Initial energy=    -291.2119854     RMS force=    0.9791811268E-06
 OPTIM> Final energy  =    -295.6930022     RMS force=    0.9238409057E-06
 KeyConnect> Maximum cycles = 50, maximum images = 23
 KeyConnect> Maximum attempts per pair of minima = 3, with increment image density of 2.00
 KeyConnect> Image density = 0.30, iteration density = 35.00
 KeyNEB> Initial and final NEB force constants     10.00000000        10.00000000     factor=    1.010000000    
 KeyNEB> Number of images will vary depending on the separation of the endpoints
 KeyGrad> Overall rotation and translation will NOT be removed
 KeyGrad> Using doubly nudged elastic band gradient
 KeyOutput> Transition state candidates will be optimized
 KeyOutput> Concise printing during transition states optimization
 KeyOutput> Transition state candidates are maxima along NEB
 KeyMin> Maximal number of iterations will vary, depending on the number of images in the band
 KeyMin> RMS convergence criterion is set to 0.001
 KeyMin> L-BFGS minimization
 KeyLBFGS> Maximum step size per image =     0.2000000000    
 KeyLBFGS> 4 Hessian updates per iteration
 KeyLBFGS> Guess for inverse Hessian diagonal elements =     0.1000000000E-02
 KeyTau> Using Henkelman and Jonsson's improved tangent
 KeyDecide> Cost function in Dijkstra algorithm is D^3

 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> CONNECT CYCLE 1 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 2 minima and 0 ts are known >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
 decide> Shortest path in Dijkstra has      1 steps with      1 missing connections, weight=     1161.5    
 decide> The unconnected minima in the chain and their distances are:
     2       10.51     1 
 

 tryconnect> 105-iteration DNEB run for minima 1_S and 2_F using 3 images  (DNEB attempt #1)  ...
 lbfgs> Final DNEB force constant      3.589423646    
 Double-ended search iterations= 105 RMS= 1.1046 Dev= 1.99% S= 12.73 time= 0.19
 Following    1 images are candidates for TS:    2  
 Converged to TS (number of iterations):         58
 DNEB run yielded 1 true transition state(s) time=   1.05

 >>>>>  Path run for ts 1 ...
 Plus  side of path:                     482 steps. Energy=    -298.8405652       time=       0.40
 Minus side of path:                     463 steps. Energy=    -295.6930022       time=       0.38

         E+        Ets - E+           Ets       Ets - E-           E-          S       D      gamma   ~N
     -298.8405652  3.7235         -295.1170746 0.57593         -295.6930022   8.069   7.576   8.601   9.185
        *NEW* (Placed in 3)                                     *NEW* (Placed in 4)
 Connection established between members of the U set.
 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> CONNECT CYCLE 2 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 4 minima and 1 ts are known >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
 decide> Shortest path in Dijkstra has      2 steps with      2 missing connections, weight=     941.25    
 decide> The unconnected minima in the chain and their distances are:
     2        4.80     4     4        9.40     1 
 

 checkpair> Energies of the minima in the pair     2    4 are the same - checking distance ...

 tryconnect> 70-iteration DNEB run for minima 2_F and 4_U using 2 images  (DNEB attempt #1)  ...
 lbfgs> Final DNEB force constant      12.15506250    
 Double-ended search iterations= 70 RMS= 2.2200 Dev= 8.96% S= 7.24 time= 0.08
 Following    1 images are candidates for TS:    1  
 Converged to TS (number of iterations):         42
 DNEB run yielded 1 true transition state(s) time=   0.84

 >>>>>  Path run for ts 2 ...
 Plus  side of path:                     491 steps. Energy=    -298.9383123       time=       0.41
 Minus side of path:                     488 steps. Energy=    -298.8405652       time=       0.41

         E+        Ets - E+           Ets       Ets - E-           E-          S       D      gamma   ~N
     -298.9383123  4.9132         -294.0250894  4.8155         -298.8405652   9.355   5.933  14.458   5.464
        *NEW* (Placed in 5)                                     *NEW* (Placed in 6)
 Connection established between members of the U set.

 tryconnect> 70-iteration DNEB run for minima 1_S and 4_U using 2 images  (DNEB attempt #1)  ...
 lbfgs> Final DNEB force constant      5.050679530    
 Double-ended search iterations= 70 RMS= 0.5539 Dev= 0.04% S= 9.56 time= 0.08
 Following    1 images are candidates for TS:    1  
 Converged to TS (number of iterations):         19
 DNEB run yielded 1 true transition state(s) time=   0.58

 >>>>>  Path run for ts 3 ...
 Plus  side of path:                     521 steps. Energy=    -295.6930022       time=       0.44
 Minus side of path:                     471 steps. Energy=    -291.2119854       time=       0.39

         E+        Ets - E+           Ets       Ets - E-           E-          S       D      gamma   ~N
     -295.6930022  4.8411         -290.8518587 0.36013         -291.2119854   9.574   9.404   3.824  20.660
        Known (#4)                                              Known (#1)
 Unconnected minimum 4 found its way to S set.
 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> CONNECT CYCLE 3 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 6 minima and 3 ts are known >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
 decide> Shortest path in Dijkstra has      2 steps with      1 missing connections, weight=     220.50    
 decide> The unconnected minima in the chain and their distances are:
     2        4.80     4 
 

 checkpair> Energies of the minima in the pair     2    4 are the same - checking distance ...

 tryconnect> 385-iteration DNEB run for minima 2_F and 4_S using 11 images  (DNEB attempt #2)  ...
 tryconnect> Changing to an even number of images for possible permutational isomer
 lbfgs> Final DNEB force constant      27.85962590    
 Double-ended search iterations= 874 RMS= 2.3941 Dev= 10.55% S= 14.83 time= 6.19
 Following    2 images are candidates for TS:    6   10  
 Converged to TS (number of iterations):         45
 Converged to TS (number of iterations):         21
 DNEB run yielded 2 true transition state(s) time=   1.55
 isnewts> transition state is the same as number        2 energy=     -294.0250893692
 tryconnect> Try the path again for ts      1 with pushoff=    0.1000000000E-01

 >>>>>  Path run for ts 4 ...
 tryconnect> Trying this transition state path again with pushoff=    0.1000000000E-01
 Plus  side of path:                     502 steps. Energy=    -298.9383123       time=       0.42
 Minus side of path:                     484 steps. Energy=    -298.8405652       time=       0.40

         E+        Ets - E+           Ets       Ets - E-           E-          S       D      gamma   ~N
     -298.9383123  4.9132         -294.0250894  4.8155         -298.8405652   9.356   5.936  14.373   5.496
        Known (#5)                                              Known (#6)
 Connection established between members of the U set.

 >>>>>  Path run for ts 5 ...
 Plus  side of path:                     484 steps. Energy=    -298.9383123       time=       0.40
 Minus side of path:                     486 steps. Energy=    -295.6930022       time=       0.40

         E+        Ets - E+           Ets       Ets - E-           E-          S       D      gamma   ~N
     -298.9383123  6.8251         -292.1131816  3.5798         -295.6930022   5.619   4.198  23.508   3.361
        Known (#5)                                              Known (#4)
 Unconnected minimum 5 found its way to S set.
 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> CONNECT CYCLE 4 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 6 minima and 5 ts are known >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
 decide> Shortest path in Dijkstra has      3 steps with      1 missing connections, weight=     252.30    
 decide> The unconnected minima in the chain and their distances are:
     2        6.32     5 
 

 tryconnect> 70-iteration DNEB run for minima 2_F and 5_S using 2 images  (DNEB attempt #1)  ...
 lbfgs> Final DNEB force constant      5.050679530    
 Double-ended search iterations= 70 RMS= 1.0526 Dev= 0.81% S= 8.60 time= 0.08
 Following    1 images are candidates for TS:    2  
 Converged to TS (number of iterations):         31
 DNEB run yielded 1 true transition state(s) time=   0.72
 isnewts> transition state is the same as number        1 energy=     -295.1170745827
 tryconnect> Try the path again for ts      1 with pushoff=    0.1000000000E-01

 >>>>>  Path run for ts 6 ...
 tryconnect> Trying this transition state path again with pushoff=    0.1000000000E-01
 Plus  side of path:                     493 steps. Energy=    -298.8405652       time=       0.41
 Minus side of path:                     475 steps. Energy=    -295.6930022       time=       0.39

         E+        Ets - E+           Ets       Ets - E-           E-          S       D      gamma   ~N
     -298.8405652  3.7235         -295.1170746 0.57593         -295.6930022   8.070   7.578   8.552   9.237
        Known (#3)                                              Known (#4)
 Alternative path found between members of the S set.
 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> CONNECT CYCLE 5 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 6 minima and 6 ts are known >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
 decide> Shortest path in Dijkstra has      2 steps with      1 missing connections, weight=     330.75    
 decide> The unconnected minima in the chain and their distances are:
     2        4.80     4 
 

 checkpair> Energies of the minima in the pair     2    4 are the same - checking distance ...

 tryconnect> 700-iteration DNEB run for minima 2_F and 4_S using 20 images  (DNEB attempt #3)  ...
 lbfgs> Final DNEB force constant      13.40095641    
 Double-ended search iterations= 7001 RMS= 0.1923 Dev= 5.14% S= 24.36 time= 82.69
 Following    3 images are candidates for TS:    2   11   19  
 Converged to TS (number of iterations):         28
 Converged to TS (number of iterations):         54
 Converged to TS (number of iterations):         31
 DNEB run yielded 3 true transition state(s) time=   2.37

 >>>>>  Path run for ts 7 ...
 Plus  side of path:                     452 steps. Energy=    -295.6930022       time=       0.36
 Minus side of path:                     487 steps. Energy=    -296.6931883       time=       0.40

         E+        Ets - E+           Ets       Ets - E-           E-          S       D      gamma   ~N
     -295.6930022 0.45155         -295.2414550  1.4517         -296.6931883   5.600   5.498   3.470  22.764
        Known (#2)                                              *NEW* (Placed in 7)
 Unconnected minimum 7 found its way to F set.

 >>>>>  Path run for ts 8 ...
 Plus  side of path:                     480 steps. Energy=    -296.6931883       time=       0.39
 Minus side of path:                     465 steps. Energy=    -296.7500457       time=       0.37

         E+        Ets - E+           Ets       Ets - E-           E-          S       D      gamma   ~N
     -296.6931883  1.1093         -295.5839191  1.1661         -296.7500457   4.648   4.107   6.226  12.688
        *NEW* (Placed in 8)                                     *NEW* (Placed in 9)
 Connection established between members of the U set.

 >>>>>  Path run for ts 9 ...
 Plus  side of path:                     457 steps. Energy=    -295.6930022       time=       0.37
 Minus side of path:                     480 steps. Energy=    -296.6931883       time=       0.39

         E+        Ets - E+           Ets       Ets - E-           E-          S       D      gamma   ~N
     -295.6930022 0.45155         -295.2414550  1.4517         -296.6931883   5.600   5.498   3.470  22.770
        Known (#4)                                              Known (#8)
 Unconnected minimum 8 found its way to S set.
 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> CONNECT CYCLE 6 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 9 minima and 9 ts are known >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
 decide> Shortest path in Dijkstra has      4 steps with      1 missing connections, weight=     110.37    
 decide> The unconnected minima in the chain and their distances are:
     7        4.80     8 
 

 checkpair> Energies of the minima in the pair     7    8 are the same - checking distance ...

 tryconnect> 70-iteration DNEB run for minima 7_F and 8_S using 2 images  (DNEB attempt #1)  ...
 lbfgs> Final DNEB force constant      7.462153966    
 Double-ended search iterations= 70 RMS= 1.7430 Dev= 3.82% S= 7.17 time= 0.08
 Following    1 images are candidates for TS:    2  
 Converged to TS (number of iterations):         25
 DNEB run yielded 1 true transition state(s) time=   0.65

 >>>>>  Path run for ts 10 ...
 Plus  side of path:                     475 steps. Energy=    -296.7500457       time=       0.38
 Minus side of path:                     493 steps. Energy=    -296.6931883       time=       0.40

         E+        Ets - E+           Ets       Ets - E-           E-          S       D      gamma   ~N
     -296.7500457  2.7150         -294.0350896  2.6581         -296.6931883   6.999   5.635  11.439   6.906
        *NEW* (Placed in 10)                                    Known (#8)
 Unconnected minimum 10 found its way to S set.
 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> CONNECT CYCLE 7 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 10 minima and 10 ts are known >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
 decide> Shortest path in Dijkstra has      5 steps with      1 missing connections, weight=     69.270    
 decide> The unconnected minima in the chain and their distances are:
     7        4.11    10 
 

 tryconnect> 70-iteration DNEB run for minima 7_F and 10_S using 2 images  (DNEB attempt #1)  ...
 lbfgs> Final DNEB force constant      5.050679530    
 Double-ended search iterations= 70 RMS= 0.1788 Dev= 0.26% S= 4.20 time= 0.08
 Following    1 images are candidates for TS:    1  
 Converged to TS (number of iterations):         12
 DNEB run yielded 1 true transition state(s) time=   0.49

 >>>>>  Path run for ts 11 ...
 Plus  side of path:                     481 steps. Energy=    -296.6931883       time=       0.39
 Minus side of path:                     465 steps. Energy=    -296.7500457       time=       0.37

         E+        Ets - E+           Ets       Ets - E-           E-          S       D      gamma   ~N
     -296.6931883  1.1093         -295.5839191  1.1661         -296.7500457   4.648   4.107   6.224  12.693
        Known (#7)                                              Known (#10)
 Connected path found
  ts        E+         Ets - E+          Ets       Ets - E-          E-          S       D      gamma   ~N
   3     -291.2119854 0.36013        -290.8518587  4.8411        -295.6930022   9.574   9.404   3.824  20.660
   9     -295.6930022 0.45155        -295.2414550  1.4517        -296.6931883   5.600   5.498   3.470  22.770
  10     -296.6931883  2.6581        -294.0350896  2.7150        -296.7500457   6.999   5.635  11.439   6.906
  11     -296.7500457  1.1661        -295.5839191  1.1093        -296.6931883   4.648   4.107   6.224  12.693
   7     -296.6931883  1.4517        -295.2414550 0.45155        -295.6930022   5.600   5.498   3.470  22.764

 Number of TS in the path       =      5
 Number of cycles               =      7

 Elapsed time=                               106.96
 OPTIM> # of energy calls=                          0 time=           0.00 %=  0.0
 OPTIM> # of energy+gradient calls=            167677 time=          93.91 %= 87.8
 OPTIM> # of energy+gradient+Hessian calls=       366 time=           0.40 %=  0.4
